Living in the UK comes with various opportunities and challenges, particularly for individuals from countries within the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland.
Whether you’re considering a move, are already here, or have family members who are, understanding your eligibility for pre-settled or settled status is crucial. Let’s delve into the nuances of these statuses and what they mean for your stay in the UK.
Determining Your Eligibility
Determining if you qualify for pre-settled or settled status depends on factors like your arrival date in the UK and immigration status. Although 30 June 2021 was the deadline for EU Settlement Scheme, exceptions apply.
You may still apply if you arrived in the UK by 31 December 2020 and have a valid reason for the delay. Valid reasons include having a family member with pre-settled or settled status or possessing a valid biometric residence permit or visa.
Individuals who started living in the UK after 31 December 2020 may also apply if they have family members with pre-settled or settled status, provided the relationship commenced before the above date.
Late Applications: Exploring Your Options
Making a late application is possible for those who missed the deadline due to practical or compassionate reasons. Practical reasons encompass situations like homelessness or disability, while compassionate reasons may include experiences of domestic abuse or being a trafficking victim.
However, evidence supporting the late application is imperative and should account for the entire duration since the deadline.
Living in the UK: Rights and Benefits
Understanding your rights and access to benefits is vital for a smooth transition. Individuals with settled status can reside and work in the UK indefinitely, while those with pre-settled status can do so for up to five years. Additionally, pre-settled status holders can apply for settled status after five years of residency.
The Application Process
When seeking pre-settled or settled status, the process can differ based on your situation. If your time in the UK is less than five years, your initial step would typically involve applying for a pre-settled status.
On the other hand, if you’ve surpassed the five-year mark of residency, applying directly for settled status is usually the recommended course of action.
Certain circumstances might warrant special consideration during the application process. For instance, if you’re a recipient of the UK State Pension or have ceased working for specific reasons, you might be eligible for settled status without needing to go through the pre-settled status phase.
Understanding these distinctions can help streamline your application process and ensure you’re applying for the appropriate status in line with your residency duration and individual circumstances.
Claiming Benefits and Housing Assistance
Securing settled status ensures your right to reside and work in the UK indefinitely and grants access to various benefits and housing assistance offered by local councils. Settled status holders can apply for these benefits, providing essential support to individuals and families.
However, individuals with pre-settled status may also qualify for benefits and housing assistance under certain conditions. The key determinant is possessing a “right to reside,” considering factors such as employment status and family ties. If pre-settled status holders meet the criteria for a ‘right to reside,’ they too can access the support services provided by local councils.
Understanding your eligibility for benefits and housing assistance is crucial for maintaining stability and well-being in your life in the UK. Whether you hold settled or pre-settled status, exploring these opportunities can provide invaluable support as you navigate your journey in the country.
Final Thoughts
Navigating the complexities of pre-settled and settled status can be daunting, but understanding your eligibility is the first step towards securing your future in the UK. Whether you’re considering an application, have missed the deadline, or seek assistance with benefits, exploring your options and seeking guidance from advisers can help streamline the process and ensure a smooth transition.
